Solemnity of Christ the King – 25 November 2018

Solemnity of Christ the King – 25 November 2018

Jesus answered, “My kingdom does not belong to this world”… So Pilate said to him, “Then you are a king?” Jesus answered, “You say I am a king. For this I was born and for this I came into the world, to testify to the truth.”  (Jn 18:36-37)

Kingship was granted to man when God uttered these words to him, “… fill the earth and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the air, and all the living things that crawl on the earth” (Gn 1:28). Some would say that this command of God granted to man only “stewardship” over the earth. However, as the psalmist declares, “the kings set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and his anointed (Ps 2:2)…” indicating that all men are as kings in the world, even though each is tempted to use his personal dominion to usurp God’s all-encompassing authority.

Just as all baptized Christians share in the “common priesthood”, so they also share in the common kingship. This kingship extends beyond the confines of the world. Once God is victorious, his dominion will be given to his disciples so that they may “wreak vengeance on the nations, and chastisement on the peoples, to bind… their nobles in chains of iron, to execute on them the judgment written, such is the glory of all the faithful” (Ps 149:7-9). Still, it is God, not man, who writes the judgment (Mt 7:1).

The dominion of man failed in Eden and has been failing ever since. It is not surprising then that God was affronted when the Israelites demanded an earthly king to rule over them (1 Sam 8:7-8). God is the Supreme King over all and since man’s share in kingship had been spoiled, so that he no longer practiced dominion with love, but instead with greed and suspicion, God warned the Israelites that they would suffer under a national kingship; and so they did, even being led back into idolatry (1 Kg 11:4-7).

When we speak of our common kingship, we really speak of a renewed, spiritual kingship which comes exclusively through Christ the King. Jesus, the prince of peace and king of heaven and earth, restores our human dignity, raising it to royalty as we become through Him holy sons and daughters of God (2 Cor 6:18). It is only through the merit of our goodly king, Jesus Christ, that our dominion is restored; a dominion which we must exercise with wisdom and compassion if we are not to fall back into corruption.

This Sunday we celebrate the Feast of Christ the King. In acclaiming Jesus thus we place on our bulletin cover a work by the Ukrainian realist Nikolai Ge entitled What is Truth (or Christ and Pilate) (1890). This work is representative of today’s gospel narrative.

Sadly, Ge had associations with radical socialists and Gnostics. Still, this painting of his is effective in portraying how the kingship of Christ is stripped of all worldly pretense so as to perfectly testify to eternal truth. In this image, the figure of Pilate (i.e. representing cruel and disgraced kingship) may stand in the limelight for a time, casting a shadow of debasement upon the world. But it is Jesus Christ who emerges as the true light of the world (Jn 9:5) and in His kingdom, Jesus is the everlasting light (Rv 21:23).

Steve Guillotte, Director of Pastoral Services

33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time – 18 November 2018

33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time – 18 November 2018

“And then they will see ‘the Son of Man’ coming in the clouds… then he will send out the angels and gather his elect from the four winds, from the end of the earth to the end of the sky”. (Mk 13:26-27)

Advent (only two weeks away) is not only a season of preparation for the arrival of Christmas; it is another annual opportunity to receive the kingdom of heaven as a child (Mt 18:3). We say “another” because how many Advents have passed us by without any burst of youthful, animated expectation. To understand Advent one must understand the heart of a child which has less to do with preparation and all to do with expectation.

Adults prepare for things. This is understandable since they are the ones most responsible for final outcomes. In this very busy day and age there are always activities to be started and finished. Even when the expectation of a vacation comes along, it still requires preparation; and it’s the adults who do the preparing.

Young children are not much for preparation (their parents are the ones who see to all that stuff). However, children are all about expectation. Their expectation can also be tireless like when they find fun in something their father did and expect it to be done over and over again: “Do it again, Daddy!” To them it’s been done and only needs to be done again. No consideration or preparation is necessary.

Catholic adults need an injection of expectation into their lives. We are not speaking of earthly expectation which is always bounded. Expectation, as any small child can tell you, must be boundless. What so many adults do not realize is that they will never find happiness in earthly expectations because these always require or get bound up in earthly preparations. Nor can the adult necessarily return to the unsullied expectation of a child. His only chance of reviving expectation is through prayerful contemplation. Advent is a time and place for that revival.

As we begin our march toward Advent, let us meditate on beautiful art. Let us today think on the image we have placed on our bulletin cover for this 33rd Sunday in Ordinary Time. This is a work by the 19th century American master, Winslow Homer, entitled Song of the Lark. Homer was no mere purveyor of insincere realism. He is the American answer to Jean-Francois Millet, yet thoroughly New England in style. Homer was born in Boston, raised in what was once rural Cambridge, and was the leading landscape and seascape painter of his time.

In our image we do not see the lark; neither does the young farmer who is depicted. He stands there in a posture of honor with sickle at his side and hat off, listening, as in a moment of reverence. For us this image serves as an allegory; for the lark, which in art is emblematic of daybreak, is also symbolic of Christ, the bringer of the new dawn of hope (Lk 1:78-79).

In our farmer we find one who has given up being active so as to be contemplative. He is not preparing. He is anticipating. This is where we need to be this Advent season: looking heavenward in quiet, joyful, interior, expectation, forsaking all preparation, for a time.

Steve Guillotte, Director of Pastoral Services

32nd Sunday in Ordinary Time – 11 November 2018

32nd Sunday in Ordinary Time – 11 November 2018

“Amen, I say to you, this poor widow put in more than all the other contributors to the treasury. For they have all contributed from their surplus wealth but she, from her poverty, has contributed all she had…” (Mk 12:43-44)

Jesus instructs us in today’s Gospel reading that our church offerings are to be a sacrifice. He gives us the example of the poor widow who makes an offering to the temple not out of her “surplus” but from what little she has to manage her own domestic affairs. This does not mean that the widow gave to the temple, say, that which she owed her landlord for rent, but perhaps it was an amount that would have helped her purchase a new broom, a new bowl, or even a hearty breakfast. It was certainly all she had, for Jesus accounts it as her “livelihood”.

What Jesus does not tell us is how the woman became a poor widow. Was she already poor when she lost her husband, or was she at one time a rich widow? If we take the latter case as our example then we would surmise that she fell on hard times or else perhaps because of her great charity in serving the kingdom of God she became poor deliberately through her generous giving. This latter conclusion is not so remote in that she has now reached a point of saintliness offering even the little that she has to God.

Underlying this gospel story is the fact that Jesus is God. As God He is exercising here His divine omniscience, for how else could He know that “all” those making their temple offerings in His presence were not making a sacrifice by doing so. We might like to think that at least one other person there gave from his need; however Jesus knew that all the other contributors that day were holding back; that is, holding back for themselves what they had generously received from His Father.

Yet, let us not mistake God for some great accountant or bean counter in the sky. Jesus is not so fretful about percentages. It is possible that while one of the worshipers gave only out of his surplus to the temple that day, yesterday he gave out of his savings to a poor widow. What is essential to understand here is that Jesus wants us to become diligent in giving kindly to God whenever the opportunity arises, and that one can never really be said to be giving to God if instead of giving from what he has, he gives only from what he has left over.

For this 32nd Sunday in Ordinary Time we place on our bulletin cover a work by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch, entitled Woman Weighing Gold Coins (1664). De Hooch was part of the Dutch golden-age and the “window light” genre which greatly influenced another Dutch master, Johannes Vermeer (compare this work to Vermeer’s Milkmaid). Here our woman is weighing her gold coins so as to estimate their value and her savings. She is richly dressed surrounded by lush tapestry and ornate furniture. However, if she is our widow, we find her here only starting out on her sanctification as she will eventually come to prefer storing up treasure in heaven (Mt 6:19-20).

Steve Guillotte, Director of Pastoral Services

Blood Drive Results

Blood Drive Results

Thank you to all who came out to donate blood on Sunday, 28 October.  We had 21 people show up and 15 units donated.  Thanks to all parishioners and others who either gave or attempted to in this event… FOR LIFE!

31st Sunday in Ordinary Time – 4 November 2018

31st Sunday in Ordinary Time – 4 November 2018

Moses spoke to the people, saying: “Fear the LORD, your God, and keep, throughout the days of your lives, all his statutes and commandments which I enjoin on you, and thus have long life… and prosper the more.” (Dt 6:2-3)

For the ancient Israelites, as with most ancient nations, material prosperity was believed to be directly related to divine favor. Many pagan nations known to Israel created their pantheon of gods based on their physical and societal needs (e.g. fertility, agriculture, war, etc.). Is it any wonder then that the One True God reached out to Israel with a promise of prosperity since the children of Jacob had spent some four hundred years living under the sway of Egyptian idolatry (Num 12:40). At that time and place the Israelites were only equipped for following a miraculous Moses, not a sacrificial Messiah; for they were spiritual infants not yet ready for the solid food of the Gospel (1 Cor 3:1-2).

The pagan gods were of course consistently untrustworthy (1 Kg 18:27). This was simply because the gods were no gods at all (Is 45:5) and so their lack of activity and their arbitrary morality made them appear only more aloof and in need of constant appeasement. Thankfully it was the One True God who reached out to the Abrahamic people; the One True God who is “slow to anger and abounding in mercy” (Ps 145:8). Further, the God of Abraham and Moses arrived on the human scene with a moral code without comparison (Ps 147:19-20). This proved that God has not only a divine will but a divine nature, guaranteeing the One True God as thoroughly trustworthy.

It is the providence of God that after man enters bondage through sin he is brought back from the ignorance and fear of idolatry through the gift of prosperity. Once made prosperous through the activity of God, man begins to trust God. Once man trusts, he draws nearer; even “wrestling” with God through admonishment and trial (Gn 32:25). Only then does man reach spiritual maturity – coming to know and love God as he leaves behind prosperity for intimacy.

To give image to the revelation of prosperity (just one installment of divine providence), we place on our bulletin cover for this 31st Sunday in Ordinary Time, a work by the 17th century classicalist painter, Nicholas Poussin, entitled Autumn (The Spies with the Grapes from the Promised Land)(1664). Poussin ran away from his French rural home to Paris where he began his formal training at the age of 18. However, Poussin’s heart carried him to Rome where he found fascination with the works of Raphael. Thus, Poussin discovered his own classical style with its rationality and balance, yet combining this with the brilliant air and color of the baroque.

In our painting we see the scouts of Moses returning from the land of Canaan with signs of prosperity. They return after forty days carrying a large cluster of grapes as well as figs and pomegranates (Num 13:23). While impressed with the land’s fruitfulness, the scouts returned in fear of the land’s strong citizens. Thus, our first reading today serves as a lesson of faith – the disciple of God must trust through every earthly trial so as to gain eternal prosperity.

Steve Guillotte, Director of Pastoral Services